302 PERSONS BORN IN PUERTO RICO ON OR AFTER APRIL 11, 1899
SEC. 302. [8 U.S.C. 1402] All persons born in Puerto Rico on or
after April 11, 1899, and prior to January 13, 1941, subject to
the jurisdiction of the United States, residing on January 13,
1941, in Puerto Rico or other territory over which the United
States exercises rights of sovereignty and not citizens of the
United States under any other Act, are hereby declared to be citizens
of the United States as of January 13, 1941. All persons born
in Puerto Rico on or after January 13, 1941, and subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States, are citizens of the United
States at birth. (U.S. Nationality Act of 1940)
INA: ACT 301 - NATIONALS AND CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES AT BIRTH
Sec. 301. [8 U.S.C. 1401] The following shall be nationals and citizens of the United States at birth:
(h)
a person born before noon (Eastern Standard Time) May 24, 1934,
outside the limits and jurisdiction of the United States of an alien
father and a mother who is a citizen of the United States who, prior to
the birth of such person, had resided in the United States. 302
persons born in Puerto Rico on or after April 11, 1899. (The Immigration and Nationality Act, or INA, of 1952)
INA: ACT 302 - PERSONS BORN IN PUERTO RICO
Sec. 302. [8 U.S.C. 1402] All persons born in Puerto Rico on or after April 11, 1899, and prior to January 13, 1941, subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, residing on January 13, 1941, in Puerto Rico or other territory over which the United States exercises rights of sovereignty and not citizens of the United States under any other Act, are hereby declared to be citizens of the United States as of January 13, 1941. All persons born in Puerto Rico on or after January 13, 1941, and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, are citizens of the United States at birth.
INA: ACT 301 - NATIONALS AND CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES AT BIRTH
Sec. 301. [8 U.S.C. 1401] The following shall be nationals and citizens of the United States at birth:
INA: ACT 302 - PERSONS BORN IN PUERTO RICO
Sec. 302. [8 U.S.C. 1402] All persons born in Puerto Rico on or after April 11, 1899, and prior to January 13, 1941, subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, residing on January 13, 1941, in Puerto Rico or other territory over which the United States exercises rights of sovereignty and not citizens of the United States under any other Act, are hereby declared to be citizens of the United States as of January 13, 1941. All persons born in Puerto Rico on or after January 13, 1941, and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, are citizens of the United States at birth.
303 PERSONS BORN IN THE CANAL ZONE OR REPUBLIC OF PANAMA ON OR AFTER FEBRUARY 26, 1904
SEC. 303. [8 U.S.C. 1403]
(a) Any person born in the Canal Zone on or after February 26,
1904, and whether before or after the effective date of this Act,
whose father or mother or both at the time of the birth of such
person was or is a citizen of the United States, is declared to
be a citizen of the United States.
(b) Any person born in the Republic of Panama on or after February
26, 1904, and whether before or after the effective date of this
Act, whose father or mother or both at the time of the birth of
such person was or is a citizen of the United States employed
by the Government of the United States or by the Panama Railroad
Company, or its successor in title, is declared to be a citizen
of the United States.
304 PERSONS BORN IN ALASKA ON OR AFTER MARCH 30, 1867
SEC. 304. [8 U.S.C. 1404] A person born in Alaska on or after
March 30, 1867, except a noncitizen Indian, is a citizen of the
United States at birth. A noncitizen Indian born in Alaska on
or after March 30, 1867, and prior to June 2, 1924, is declared
to be a citizen of the United States as of June 2, 1924. An Indian
born in Alaska on or after June 2, 1924, is a citizen of the United
States at birth.
305 PERSONS BORN IN HAWAII
SEC. 305. [8 U.S.C. 1405] A person born in Hawaii on or after
August 12, 1898, and before April 30, 1900, is declared to be
a citizen of the United States as of April 30, 1900. A person
born in Hawaii on or after April 30, 1900, is a citizen of the
United States at birth. A person who was a citizen of the Republic
of Hawaii on August 12, 1898, is declared to be a citizen of the
United States as of April 30, 1900.
306 PERSONS LIVING IN AND BORN IN THE VIRGIN ISLANDS
SEC. 306. [8 U.S.C. 1406]
(a) The following persons and their children born subsequent
to January 17, 1917, and prior to February 25, 1927, are declared
to be citizens of the United States as of February 25, 1927:
(1) All former Danish citizens who, on January 17, 1917, resided
in the Virgin Islands of the United States, and were residing
in those islands or in the United States or Puerto Rico on February
25, 1927, and who did not make the declaration required to preserve
their Danish citizenship by article 6 of the treaty entered into
on August 4, 1916, between the United States and Denmark, or who,
having made such a declaration have heretofore renounced or may
hereafter renounce it by a declaration before a court of record;
(2) All natives of the Virgin Islands of the United States who,
on January 17, 1917, resided in those islands, and were residing
in those islands or in the United States or Puerto Rico on February
25, 1927, and who were not on February 25, 1927, citizens or subjects
of any foreign country;
(3) All natives of the Virgin Islands of the United States who,
on January 17, 1917, resided in the United States, and were residing
in those islands on February 25, 1927, and who were not on February
25, 1927, citizens or subjects of any foreign country; and
(4) All natives of the Virgin Islands of the United States who,
on June 28, 1932, were residing in continental United States,
the Virgin Islands of the United States, Puerto Rico, the Canal
Zone, or any other insular possession or territory of the United
States, and who, on June 28, 1932, were not citizens or subjects
of any foreign country, regardless of their place of residence
on January 17, 1917.
(b) All persons born in the Virgin Islands of the United States
on or after January 17, 1917, and prior to February 25, 1927,
and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States are declared
to be citizens of the United States as of February 25, 1927; and
all persons born in those islands on or after February 25, 1927,
and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, are declared
to be citizens of the United States at birth.
307 PERSONS LIVING IN AND BORN IN GUAM
SEC. 307. [8 U.S.C. 1407]
(a) The following persons, and their children born after April
11, 1899, are declared to be citizens of the United States as
of August 1, 1950, if they were residing on August 1, 1950, on
the island of Guam or other territory over which the United States
exercises rights of sovereignty:
(1) All inhabitants of the island of Guam on April 11, 1899,
including those temporarily absent from the island on that date,
who were Spanish subjects, who after that date continued to reside
in Guam or other territory over which the United States exercises
sovereignty, and who have taken no affirmative steps to preserve
or acquire foreign nationality; and
(2) All persons born in the island of Guam who resided in Guam
on April 11, 1899, including those temporarily absent from the
island on that date, who after that date continued to reside in
Guam or other territory over which the United States exercises
sovereignty, and who have taken no affirmative steps to preserve
or acquire foreign nationality.
(b) All persons born in the island of Guam on or after April
11, 1899 (whether before or after August 1, 1950) subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States, are hereby declared to be citizens
of the United States: Provided, That in the case of any person
born before August 1, 1950, he has taken no affirmative steps
to preserve or acquire foreign nationality.
(c) Any person hereinbefore described who is a citizen or national
of a country other than the United States and desires to retain
his present political status shall have made, prior to August
1, 1952, a declaration under oath of such desire, said declaration
to be in form and executed in the manner prescribed by regulations.
From and after the making of such a declaration any such person
shall be held not to be a national of the United States by virtue
of this Act.
308 NATIONALS BUT NOT CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES AT BIRTH
SEC. 308. [8 U.S.C. 1408] Unless otherwise provided in section
301 of this title, the following shall be nationals, but not citizens
of the United States at birth:
(1) A person born in an outlying possession of the United States
on or after the date of formal acquisition of such possession;
(2) A person born outside the United States and its outlying
possessions of parents both of whom are nationals, but not citizens,
of the United States, and have had a residence in the United States,
or one of its outlying possessions prior to the birth of such
person;
(3) A person of unknown parentage found in an outlying possession
of the United States while under the age of five years, until
shown, prior to his attaining the age of twenty-one years, not
to have been born in such outlying possession; and
(4) A person born outside the United States and its outlying
possessions of parents one of whom is an alien, and the other
a national, but not a citizen, of the United States who, prior
to the birth of such person, was physically present in the United
States or its outlying possessions for a period or periods totaling
not less than seven years in any continuous period of ten years-
(A) during which the national parent was not outside the United
States or its outlying possessions for a continuous period of
more than one year, and
(B) at least five years of which were after attaining the age
of fourteen years.
The proviso of section 301(g) shall apply to the national parent
under this paragraph in the same manner as it applies to the citizen
parent under that section.
309 children born out of wedlock
SEC. 309. [8 U.S.C. 1409]
(a) The provisions of paragraphs (c), (d), (e), and (g) of section
301, and of paragraph (2) of section 308, shall apply as of the
date of birth to a person born out of wedlock if-
(1) a blood relationship between the person and the father is
established by clear and convincing evidence,
(2) the father had the nationality of the United States at the
time of the person's birth,
(3) the father (unless deceased) has agreed in writing to provide
fina
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario